{"id":132682,"date":"2022-01-18T17:49:50","date_gmt":"2022-01-18T16:49:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/?p=132682"},"modified":"2022-01-18T17:49:52","modified_gmt":"2022-01-18T16:49:52","slug":"psi-opet-v-akci-tentokrat-pomahaji-s-detekci-covidu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/psi-opet-v-akci-tentokrat-pomahaji-s-detekci-covidu\/","title":{"rendered":"Psi op\u011bt v akci – tentokr\u00e1t pom\u00e1haj\u00ed s detekc\u00ed covidu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V dob\u011b, kdy cel\u00fd sv\u011bt zachv\u00e1tila coronavirov\u00e1 pandemie, za\u010dali odborn\u00edci po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let, jestli jsou psi schopni toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed rozpoznat. V minulosti u\u017e se zjistilo, \u017ee psi um\u00ed vyc\u00edtit rakovinu, mal\u00e1rii i bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00ed se diabetick\u00fd z\u00e1chvat. A jinak tomu nen\u00ed ani u covidu.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psi maj\u00ed skv\u011bl\u00fd \u010dich<\/a>, nen\u00ed proto divu, \u017ee se lid\u00e9 sna\u017e\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edt jejich talent v mnoha oborech. A jak je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee psi dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed vyc\u00edtit r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy nemoc\u00ed, n\u011bkdy dokonce d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e se projev\u00ed prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u011blesn\u00fd pach \u010dlov\u011bka<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk m\u00e1 sv\u016fj specifick\u00fd pach. Proto jsou psi schopni naj\u00edt poh\u0159e\u0161ovan\u00e9 lidi jen na z\u00e1klad\u011b oble\u010den\u00ed nebo p\u0159edm\u011btu, se kter\u00fdm p\u0159i\u0161el hledan\u00fd do kontaktu. A stejn\u011b jako \u010dlov\u011bk, tak i ka\u017ed\u00e1 nemoc m\u00e1 specifick\u00fd pach, kter\u00fd psi dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed rozeznat. V mnoha p\u0159\u00edpadech dokonce d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e je nemoc v\u016fbec pozorov\u00e1na.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psi maj\u00ed a\u017e 10 000 kr\u00e1t citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010dich ne\u017e lid\u00e9. Pr\u00e1v\u011b proto jsou schopni vyc\u00edtit chemick\u00e9 procesy v t\u011ble nemocn\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, aby byl pes schopn\u00fd rozpoznat, \u017ee se v lidsk\u00e9m t\u011ble n\u011bco d\u011bje, mus\u00ed absolvovat \u0159\u00e1dn\u00fd v\u00fdcvik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak prob\u00edh\u00e1 v\u00fdcvik psa?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A\u0165 u\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o v\u00fdcvik na vy\u010denich\u00e1n\u00ed mal\u00e1rie nebo covidu, v\u017edy se cvi\u010d\u00ed se vzorky, kter\u00e9 obsahuj\u00ed pachov\u00e9 stopy jedine\u010dn\u00e9 pro dan\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Vzorky jsou um\u00edst\u011bny do n\u00e1doby a pes m\u00e1 za \u00fakol identifikovat, kter\u00fd vzorek je v po\u0159\u00e1dku a kter\u00fd nemoc obsahuje. O tom, \u017ee jsou psi v tomto oboru p\u0159eborn\u00edci sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed jejich \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost. P\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed covidu se pohybuje okolo 90 %, v\u010detn\u011b vzorku lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed zat\u00edm nemaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Testov\u00e1n\u00ed ps\u00edho \u010denichu v praxi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ps\u00ed testov\u00e1n\u00ed se prok\u00e1zalo b\u00fdt velmi \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9. V minul\u00e9m roce se za\u010dali psi pou\u017e\u00edvat nap\u0159\u00edklad na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm leti\u0161ti ve Finsku, kde zaznamenali opravdu obrovsk\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch – a\u017e 100% \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost i p\u011bt dn\u00ed p\u0159ed propuknut\u00edm p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pro detekci covidu jsou psi pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed i u n\u00e1s nap\u0159\u00edklad na leti\u0161ti V\u00e1clava Havla. V budoucnu, by tak psi mohli b\u00fdt pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pro testov\u00e1n\u00ed ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch, domovech pro seniory nebo jin\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kter\u00e1 rasa je nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ned\u00e1 se \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee by n\u011bjak\u00e1 rasa byla vhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e jin\u00e1. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 je povaha psa, tak\u017ee i vo\u0159\u00ed\u0161ek m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v praxi lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e loveck\u00e9 plemeno, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 stopov\u00e1n\u00ed a lep\u0161\u00ed \u010dich v krvi. Snad jen pejsci s krat\u0161\u00edm nosem, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad buldo\u010dci jsou k \u010denich\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b vhodn\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdroje:
https:\/\/www.lidovky.cz\/relax\/zajimavosti\/psi-v-thajsku-dokazi-odhalit-koronavirus-z-potu-pribyva-zemi-kde-zvirata-pomahaji-testovat-lidi.A210522_134739_ln-zajimavosti_hetom<\/a>
https:\/\/www.celnisprava.cz\/cz\/tiskove-zpravy\/2020\/Stranky\/celnici-vycvici-psy-na-vyhledavani-onemocneni-covid-19.aspx<\/a>
https:\/\/www.idnes.cz\/ostrava\/zpravy\/vyhledavani-rakovina-psi-cichaci-pozitivni-vzorky-koprivnice.A180419_396434_ostrava-zpravy_woj<\/a>
https:\/\/www.idnes.cz\/zpravy\/zahranicni\/koronavirus-nakaza-pandemie-covid-19-finsko-helsinky-cich-pes.A200924_154449_zahranicni_dtt<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Autor: Lucie Krch\u0148\u00e1kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V dob\u011b, kdy cel\u00fd sv\u011bt zachv\u00e1tila coronavirov\u00e1 pandemie, za\u010dali odborn\u00edci po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let, jestli jsou psi schopni toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed rozpoznat. V minulosti u\u017e se zjistilo, \u017ee psi um\u00ed vyc\u00edtit rakovinu, mal\u00e1rii i bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00ed se diabetick\u00fd z\u00e1chvat. A jinak tomu nen\u00ed ani u covidu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11135,"featured_media":132685,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[129],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-132682","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tipy-a-triky"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid.jpg",1880,1088,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-600x347.jpg",600,347,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-768x444.jpg",768,444,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-1200x694.jpg",1200,694,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-1536x889.jpg",1536,889,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid.jpg",1880,1088,false],"blog-featured":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-500x240.jpg",500,240,true],"blog-recommended":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-300x140.jpg",300,140,true],"single-featured":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-850x400.jpg",850,400,true],"review":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-60x60.jpg",60,60,true],"product-card":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-250x250.jpg",250,250,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-600x600.jpg",600,600,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-600x347.jpg",600,347,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid-100x100.jpg",100,100,true],"140-140":["https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pes-covid.jpg",140,81,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Lucie Krch\u0148\u00e1kov\u00e1","author_link":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/author\/luciekrchnakova\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"V dob\u011b, kdy cel\u00fd sv\u011bt zachv\u00e1tila coronavirov\u00e1 pandemie, za\u010dali odborn\u00edci po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let, jestli jsou psi schopni toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed rozpoznat. V minulosti u\u017e se zjistilo, \u017ee psi um\u00ed vyc\u00edtit rakovinu, mal\u00e1rii i bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00ed se diabetick\u00fd z\u00e1chvat. A jinak tomu nen\u00ed ani u covidu.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132682","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=132682"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132682\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":132690,"href":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132682\/revisions\/132690"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/132685"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=132682"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=132682"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dogsie.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=132682"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}